The first edition of Venice VR last year was a total blast. The best VR pieces in the world were presented on an abandoned island in the Venetian lagoon – it really doesn’t get much better. So the expectations for 2018 are high. Will Venice be able to live up to it? Venice programmers Michel Reilhac and Liz Rosenthal, who selected the 30 VR films in competition, guide us through their selection, and discuss this year’s challenges and trends…
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Last year was a success, but it was also a surprise. It was the first edition. No one had anything to compare it with.
~ Reilhac
Scroll down for the complete line up of all 30 VR pieces in competition at the Venice Biennale Cinema VR2018.
Bookmark this page as we will be adding more content up until the festival.
VENICE BIENNALE CINEMA VR: 29.08 – 08.09 2018
Program at a glance
Remco Vlaanderen: Can you tell us a bit about the exhibition?
Michel Reilhac: “The exhibition is divided in different areas. Like last year, there will be the VR theater with 50 revolving leather seats. There will be the installations, and there will be stand-ups. And like last year, there is a ‘Best Of’ section, which will feature six VR films selected from the best VR that was presented since Venice VR 2017. These are not eligible for the competition. There will be four films from the Venice Biennale College; Venice’s talent development program. That makes 40 VR pieces that will be available in Venice this year.”
Liz Rosenthal: “Our selection also demonstrates that we’re starting to see a number of well-known actors and artists starring in VR works for example Oprah Winfrey, John Legend, Tye Sheridan, Diego Luna in the family entertainment animation Crow: The Legend; Alicia Vikander in Arden’s Wake: Tides Fall; Rosario Dawson in Battlescar; and Jessica Chastain and Patti Smith in Spheres.”
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Venice is still the only A-list international festival who is embracing VR as a full-fledged art form.
MR: “Yes, none of the other A-list festivals have taken the risk of considering VR on the same level as cinema. We still do not have many traditional film directors making VR films, but among those is Darren Aronofsky, who produces a series called Spheres, a project about the discovery of gravitational waves.”
What are your main challenges this year?
MR: “Every single piece in competition is a world premiere or an international premiere, so we’re hoping that the diversity of the genres of the pieces will surprise people. The biggest challenge is the complexity of some of the installations. One of those installations is The Horrifically Real Virtuality by the same team who produced Alice.”
LR: “We are featuring 11 installations in total, all requiring a multitude of different technical setups, some with live performers, others with multi-sensory aspects, and many that are designed for multiple audience members who simultaneously participate in the experience.”
We’re making sure we can retain the serenity on the island
What are you really excited about this year?
MR: “I’m excited to see if we manage to meet the high expectations that people have. Last year was a success, but it was also a surprise. It was the first edition. No one had anything to compare it with, so there’s been a very strong word of mouth about Venice VR. A lot of people who weren’t here last year are coming and are expecting to be surprised. The ones who came last year are expecting to be surprised again. And they’ll be expecting some improvements, like toilets.” [laughs].
But nobody minded..
MR: “We did have some complaints. We still don’t have water on the island, which is an issue we need to work on. And we still don’t have power. This year the boat to the island will run constantly. We’re going to have an online booking service. These are logistical improvements.”
LR: “We’re expecting a far greater number of visitors, but we’re making sure we can retain the serenity, high quality and uniqueness of the exhibition experience on the island. One important new development is that Venice VR is now open over the full length of the film festival and from 5 September members of the public will be able to buy passes to view the section.”
The highest level of production is with animation
What are the most important changes and trends this year in terms of the VR pieces you viewed?
MR: “Overall, I am very impressed with the technical improvement. The level of sophistication of the productions is very high with big teams working on bigger projects. We’ve seen quite a lot of pilot episodes for TV series. And there are definitely themes now that are almost like sub-genres. One big one is astronomy. The tragedy of illegal migration is a recurring theme in VR documentaries. Science fiction is a big theme. The sci-fi pieces are almost exclusively done in animation. In fact, the best level of production is with animation.”
Why is that, you think?
MR: “Perhaps producers see that it’s easier to monetize this content to wider audiences worldwide, because these themes work so well in VR. These productions are not dialogue-based, but action-based, and special effects-based. I think science fiction is, for this reason, also a genre that appeals to young audiences. The early adopters of VR will definitely be the younger generation. People who are already used to playing games. The biggest spread of VR headsets is with PlayStation VR. PlayStation owners are mostly teenagers and young adults.”
Another big trend is interactivity
MR: “VR becomes more and more interactive in all kinds of different ways. We present a lot of VR installations by creators who blend a real-life experience with a virtual experience. These works require a physical space. Some of them to such a degree that they are more like theater productions that require a lot of building in terms of their sets and props. And they’re costly because they require reactive performers. That is the continuation of what was started last year with a piece like Alice.”
LR: “Another trend reflected in our programme is the growth of ‘social VR’, where multiple participants interact and experience a work together, dispelling the myth that VR is a solitary and dislocating medium.
“This year’s program also shows that the running time of individual experiences has significantly extended. This did lead to an intense selection process where we were ensconced in VR for several days, but beyond the personal endurance test [laughs], it’s encouraging to see VR move rapidly from a short experimental form to a fully-fledged entertainment format and art form that can be distributed on commercial platforms and entertainment and art venues.”
our competition selection reflects the large number of exceptionally talented female directors working in VR
LR: “Out of 30 projects in competition, 11 have been directed by women and a significant number of female producers were responsible for the overall development, management and commercialisation of the projects showing in Venice.”
VENICE VR 2018
Interactive VR in competition
Make Noise
Dir. May Abdalla / BBC VR Hub
Animation / UK / Oculus Go / installation / 8’
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Make Noise is a feminist piece where you are in the skin of a suffragette. You express your anger and your desire to vote by using the power of your voice to smash through the barriers faced by the suffragettes during the fight to win the vote for women. Your voice is the interface. A really fun piece.
Eclipse
Jonathan Astruc / Backlight, Virtual Adventure
Animation / France / installation / 35’
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In this realtime interactive VR experience by Michael Beets, you are a soldier in WWI, and you can’t remember who you are. You’re in an asylum with other soldiers, and you must piece together the story of the ‘Unknown Patient’ through exploration and discovery in VR. During the war, hospitals would sometimes publish an announcement in the paper saying, “We have this soldier… If you know this man, please get in touch with us.” That immediately created a massive line of people queuing in front of the hospital hoping to find their missing loved one. Based on a true story.
BUDDY VR – The Virtual Relationship Experience
Dir. Chuck Chea
Animation / South Korea / Oculus / 16’ / Stand up
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Umami is a realtime animated VR experience immersing the user into the story of a man rediscovering his memories through a series of Japanese dishes, beverages and tastes: the sweet, the sour, the bitter, the salty and the umami: the ‘delicious taste’. The user embodies a character digesting his own life through a phenomenon known as ‘Madeleine de Proust’. Through his interactions with the dishes memories arise unintentionally, breaking the dichotomy between present and past and taking him into an incredible journey of affective consciousness.
At a certain moment you start to realize where you really are. And [soft spoiler] it’s not a restaurant. Venice will show the first part of this promising piece in production.
The Horrifically Real Virtuality
Dir. Marie Jourdren / DVgroup
Animation / France / HTC Vive / installation / 40’
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The horrifically Real Virtuality is a very sophisticated theatrical production that lasts 40 minutes. The most complex piece in the selection, from DVgroup, the same production studio that produced Alice last year.
Spheres: Chorus of the Cosmos, Songs of Spacetime, Pale Blue Dot
Dir. Eliza McNitt / Oculus Studio, Protozoa Pictures
Animation / France, USA / Scientific documentary / installation / 15’ + 13’ + 15’
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The world premiere of Chorus of the Cosmos, the first episode in the VR series Spheres (but the last one to be produced). Produced by Darren Aronofsky (Mother!, Black Swan), Ari Handel, and Atlas V, Spheres is “inspired by the idea that space is not silent—in fact, it’s actually full of sound,” according to director Eliza McNitt in Oculus’ blog. “The recent discovery of gravitational waves has revolutionized the way that we see the universe because for the first time, we listen.”
Spheres is an artistic rendering, but a scientific committee validated everything that is said and shown. Episode twois narrated by Jessica Chastain. The third episode was voiced by Patti Smith. Festival attendees will be able to view all three episodes together for the first time.
A Discovery of Witches – Hiding in Plain Sight
Dir. Kim-Leigh Pontin / Sky VR Production
Animation / UK / Oculus / 15’ / Stand up
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A Discovery of Witches is a contemporary love story adapted from Deborah Harkness’ bestselling novel. Set against the backdrop of Oxford academic life, but in a world where a handful of witches, vampires and daemons live and work unseen amongst humans. Teresa Palmer plays brilliant academic and historian Diana Bishop, a reluctant witch denying her heritage. The discovery of a manuscript in Oxford’s Bodleian Library throws her into the heart of a dangerous mystery – and into the path of enigmatic geneticist Matthew Clairmont (Matthew Goode), who we discover also has a dark family secret: he is a vampire.
The VR experience allows participants to embody both Diana and Matthew. The experience gives audiences the opportunity to experience the story twice but as both leading characters. By stepping into the bodies of both characters you’ll experience the first, highly charged meeting between the two characters from both points of view giving you a unique sense of narrative and character.
The Roaming – Wetlands
Mathieu Pradat / La prairie productions
France, UK, Belgium / HTC Vive / installation / 10’
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The Roaming is a room scale virtual reality experience in three parts. David (9) and Pearl (6) witness the murder of their best friend, The Voodoo Man. Chased
by the killer, a malevolent Deputy Sheriff, they run away in the Bayou. Will you be bold enough to step in the swamp and help them out?
The Roaming is a virtual reality experience bringing the user to surpass himself, to go beyond their personal limits, to step forward and take bold risks
to save two kids running for their lives. This narrative and interactive piece conceived as an antidote to free roaming shooters, ever more present in immersive games.
KOBOLD
Dir. Max Sacker, Ioulia Isserlis / Another World VR
Animation / Germany / Oculus / 20’ / Stand up
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Awavena is an installation by Lynette Wallsworth, a VR pioneer in the US. Awavena is about a female shaman who became the first woman to be introduced to the rituals of shamanism. It’s about how she was trained by an old shaman in her tribe, and how she’s now training other women. At the end, there’s a whole section where you can play and interact with herbs and sacred plants. Awavena is the second chapter in the VR series, which debuted with the Emmy Award-winning documentary Collisions.
VENICE VR 2018
Linear VR in competition
Even in the Rain
Lindsay Branham
USA, Central African Republic / 16’ / VR theater
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Even in the Rain is a virtual reality memoir about Guillaume Ngbowesse, a Muslim man caught in the sectarian civil war in the Central African Republic. In Even in the Rain, Guillaume dissects his identity as a Muslim and the tense coexistence of revenge and forgiveness through selectively re-enacted moments from his life. This re-embodied exploration of the consolidation of memory creates a canvas for both a new interpretation of the past and a reimagining of the self. Even in the Rain is at the center of a social psychology study, funded by Google and the University of Cambridge, to explore the efficacy of VR to reduce prejudice towards the Muslim minority CAR.
visual.lindsaybranham.com
Trail of Angels
Dir. Kristina Buozyte
Animation / Lithuania / HTC Vive / Interactive / 20’ / Stand up
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Trail of Angels is a tribute to famous Lithuanian painter and composer M.K. Čiurlionis. It‘s an immersive virtual reality animation that invites the viewer to explore the magic world of Čiurlionis’ paintings and interact with its environments and characters while listening to his music.
X-Ray Fashion
Dir. Francesco Carrozzini
Live action / US, Denmark, India / documentary / Samsung VR / HTC Vive / installation / 20’
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Isle of the Dead is an interpretation of one of the symbolist paintings of Arnold Böcklin – one of the most famous Swiss painters from the late 19th century. The film, produced by Les Produits Frais, will be released on ARTE’s 360 VR app later this year.
Home After War: Returning to Fear in Fallujah
Gayatri Parameswaran / NowHere Media
Photogrammetry / Germany / Oculus / Installation / 20’
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Comprised of photographs and cutting edge virtual reality volumetric testimonials, Made This Way: Redefining Masculinity is a VR documentary by CFC Media Lab that explores how transgender men are challenging gender norms and redefining the traditional notions of masculinity. By exploring the photographic series and moving in and around the virtual space in which the subjects exist, Made This Way allows audiences to viscerally experience what fluid masculinity could be. A really touching piece.
Lucid
Dir. Pete Short / Breaking Fourth
Animation / UK, Australia / Oculus / 16’ / Stand up
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An installation in the Best of section. VR_I is a dance piece done by Swiss choreographer Gilles Jobin. Jobin invites the audience to a unique sensual experience: equipped with virtual reality headsets, visitors can simultaneously navigate freely in real space and interact with virtual dancers.
Visitors can move freely in space wearing their virtual reality headsets and computer backpacks. Five spectators can explore this world at the same time, moving alternately in an endless desert, in a cityscape or in a hut on the top of a mountain. During the performance, participants can interact physically and even communicate with each other. Then five virtual dancers appear, multiplying, growing into giants or becoming tiny.
BattleScar
Martín Allais & Nico Casavecchia / Atlas V
Live action / France, USA / Oculus / 6’40”
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Arden’s Wake: Tide’s Fall is a timeless tale of love, family, and loss, and continues the coming-of-age journey from Arden’s Wake: The Prologue. The story follows Meena, a young woman living on a post-apocalyptic endless sea with her father. When her father, Tide, goes missing during one of his regular dives, Meena descends into the forbidden waters in an effort to rescue him. Her decision to enter the water embarks a voyage of self-discovery and revelation, however, monsters lurk beneath the surface, and not all can be seen.
Tide’s Fall by Penrose Studios is the sequel to Arden’s Wake: The Prologue, which won the very first Lion for Best VR awarded at the Venice Film Festival last year.
Ghost in the Shell: The Movie – Virtual Reality Diver
Hiroaki Higashi / Here Be Dragons, Rewind, Paramount and Dreamworks
Animation / Japan / 15’47” / VR Theater
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A virtual reality experience which places the viewer inside the miniature world of Wes Anderson’s stop-motion animated film Isle of Dogs, face to face with the cast of dogs as they are interviewed on set, while the crew of the film works around you to create the animation you are seeing.
Tales of the Wedding Rings VR
Kaei Sou / Square Enix Co. Ltd., Japan
Immersive manga / Japan / Oculus / 27’30” / Stand up
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Source: Submarine Channel